Retirement in Portugal: Is It Still The Best Destination 2025?

Retirement in Portugal: Is It Still The Best Destination 2025?

Portugal has long been a favourite among retirees with its stunning landscapes, affordable cost of living and welcoming culture. One of the biggest concerns for those considering retirement in Portugal in 2025 is the discontinuation of the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax program. This change has led many potential retirees to reconsider their plans of moving to Portugal.

Considerations Before Retiring in Portugal

1. Taxes: before and after NHR

Under the NHR regime, foreign pension income was taxed at a flat rate of 10%, compared to potentially higher rates in the retiree’s home country. There’s no scope for for favourable treatment of foreign pension benefits at the moment.

HOWEVER, with appropriate pension structuring and partnering with knowledgable and qualified professionals you can still acheive reduced taxation level.

Ingenium financial and our partners make it possible for you to acheive a higly favourable effective rate on foreign pension equal to or lower than the previous headline rate (10% or lower).

Financial planning is very important and need to be done in advance. Reach out for professional assistance at an early stage of considerations making Portugal your home.

2. Obtaining Residency

Obtaining residency in Portugal may initially seem complicated and overwhelming, but the process is actually straightforward if you follow the correct steps. Portuguese immigration rules provide clear guidelines, and proper preparation is crucial for a smooth transition. You should start your application from your home country well in advance of your move to ensure compliance with legal requirements. While there have been delays in processing residency applications, the situation is improving. SEF (Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras) has transitioned into AIMA (Agência para a Imigração e Mobilidade Administrativa), bringing significant reforms, including hiring more staff, digitising services, and addressing backlogs more efficiently. These improvements make obtaining residency smoother and more predictable than before. Our partners offer a comprehensive service to assist with your legalization process in Portugal, ensuring all paperwork is correctly handled to minimize delays and complications.

Key Factors Attracting Retirees to Portugal

1. Affordable Cost of Living

Despite tax changes, Portugal remains an attractive option due to its affordability compared to other Western European nations. Everyday expenses, housing, dining, and utilities are significantly cheaper, allowing retirees to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle on a modest budget. Portugal offers excellent value for money, helping pensioners make the most of their savings.

2. Pleasant Climate

With over 300 days of sunshine a year, Portugal boasts one of the best climates in Europe. Retirees seeking warmth and sunshine will find the Algarve region particularly appealing, thanks to its mild winters and sun-drenched summers. The Mediterranean climate promotes an active and enjoyable retirement lifestyle.

3. Safety and Stability

Safety is a major concern for retirees, and Portugal consistently ranks high on global safety indexes. It is one of the safest countries in Europe, with low crime rates and a politically stable environment.  Portugal has a  secure and peaceful atmosphere, making it an ideal place for retirees seeking a stress-free lifestyle.

4. Cultural Richness and Natural Beauty

From the historic streets of Lisbon and Porto to the breathtaking coastlines of the Algarve, Portugal offers a diverse cultural and natural landscape. Retirees can explore historic sites, enjoy beachside living, and immerse themselves in local traditions. Whether one prefers an active lifestyle or a relaxed pace, Portugal caters to all preferences.

You might fint the following article from The Portugal News of interst regarding this subject.

Retirement in Portugal: is it Still a Good Destination?

From the historic streets of Lisbon and Porto to the breathtaking coastlines of the Algarve, Portugal offers a diverse cultural and natural landscape. Retirees can explore historic sites, enjoy beachside living, and immerse themselves in local traditions. Whether one prefers an active lifestyle or a relaxed pace, Portugal caters to all preferences.

Despite changes to the tax regime, Portugal remains one of the best retirement destinations globally. With its affordable cost of living, world-class healthcare, pleasant climate, safety, and rich cultural experiences, the country continues to offer an unparalleled quality of life. Proper financial planning and understanding the new tax regulations can help retirees maximize their benefits while enjoying everything Portugal has to offer.

For those still considering retiring in Portugal, consulting with financial and legal experts can help navigate tax policies and residency requirements. While some may hesitate due to tax changes, Portugal continues to provide a fantastic retirement lifestyle for those seeking a vibrant and fulfilling experience.

UK Pension Options in Portugal: New Rules Explained

UK Pension Options in Portugal: New Rules Explained

The latest changes in UK pension options in Portugal can have a high impact on the approach you might choose to organise your financial matters  for the relocation.

UK Pension Options in Portugal: Key Impacts on British Expats 2024

With the recent UK Budget announcement, significant changes are underway for pension freedoms, especially impacting UK citizens living abroad. The 2024 updates alter how UK pensions, including Qualified Recognised Overseas Pension Schemes (QROPS) and Qualifying Non-UK Pension Schemes (QNUPS), can be managed and transferred, raising questions about inheritance tax and international pension mobility.

Have QROPS and QNUPS Been Stopped?

British retirees used to benefit from the European Union’s freedom of movement laws. It facilitated the transfer of UK pensions to EU countries like Portugal, Malta, and Gibraltar. However, following Brexit, this ease of transfer has been heavily restricted. The recent UK Budget changes mean that the Overseas Transfer Charge exemption, previously available for EU or Gibraltar transfers, has been REMOVED. This makes it more challenging for UK residents to transfer pensions to Malta or Gibraltar without a 25% tax charge, effective immediately from 30 October 2024.

QROPS and QNUPS were traditionally popular among UK citizens to avoid double taxation, gain currency flexibility, and benefit from certain tax advantages. However, recent restrictions mean UK residents and non-Malta/Gibraltar residents are limited in their use of these schemes.

Key Changes to UK Pensions in the 2024 Autumn Budget

The UK Autumn Budget includes changes that affect UK pensions, inheritance tax, and pension transfer options for expats. Here’s an overview:

  • Inheritance Tax on Pension Funds: Beginning in April 2027, unused pension funds will be included in estates for inheritance tax (IHT) assessment. This means that any unspent pension funds could be taxed up to 40% when passed to heirs.
  • End of the Overseas Transfer Charge Exemption: The 25% Overseas Transfer Charge exemption has been removed for UK residents transferring to EEA or Gibraltar-based QROPS. This is a significant change, as UK residents will likely face a tax charge if they attempt to transfer pensions to QROPS in Malta or Gibraltar.

Implications of the New UK Pension Rules

  1. Generational Wealth and Inheritance Tax: Previously, pensions were a way to pass wealth to heirs tax-free. Now, with unspent pension funds facing inheritance tax from April 2027, many individuals may need to revisit their estate planning strategies. This change could result in higher tax bills for heirs and reduce the appeal of using pensions as an inheritance vehicle.
  2. Changes to Tax-Free Cash Withdrawals: UK pensioners who transferred funds to QROPS could previously take advantage of larger tax-free cash allowances, particularly after the Lifetime Allowance was abolished in April 2024. Now, with the removal of the Overseas Transfer Charge exemption, this benefit is limited, especially for those not residing in Malta or Gibraltar.
  3. Income Tax on Pension Funds after Death: For beneficiaries of those who pass away after the age of 75, pension income is now subject to both inheritance tax and income tax. This effectively reduces the amount beneficiaries will receive and may necessitate a reevaluation of retirement income strategies.

Alternative Planning Strategies for UK Retirees

With these changes, it’s essential to consider other tax-efficient options for retirement and estate planning. Here are some steps to consider:

  • Estate Planning: Review how inheritance tax allowances, like the spouse exemption and the nil rate band, can be used to minimise IHT. Ensure that pension planning aligns with these allowances.
  • Alternative Investments: Given the tax implications of pensions, some may consider investing in Alternative Investment Market (AIM) or Business Property Relief (BPR)-qualifying assets. However, it’s important to note that the recent Budget also impacts these investments, so consult a financial adviser to discuss suitable options.
  • Non-UK Retirement Solutions: For those who can’t benefit from QROPS or QNUPS, other non-UK retirement savings and investment structures may offer tax efficiency while meeting retirement income needs.
  • Currently, anyone with a British “domicile” faces inheritance tax, or IHT, on their global wealth even if they live and die overseas, however the new system which replaces “domicile” with “residency” means most British living overseas for more than 10 years will not face IHT on their foreign assets. Therefore, despite the seemingly draconian step of including SIPPs in IHT assessment for those who plan well, this is a significant advantage. See separate full article here.

UK Pension Options in Portugal: Navigating Pension Freedom Post-Brexit

These regulatory changes, compounded by Brexit, mean UK citizens living abroad face a more complex landscape for pension planning. British retirees interested in transferring their pensions to a country with tax benefits, like Portugal, should seek advice from financial professionals experienced with international pensions and UK tax law to ensure compliance and tax efficiency.

Seeking Financial Advice

Contact Ingenium Financial for up-to-date pension advise and a variety of options. With full EU licence and chartered status, our Head Adviser provides high-value planning based on lean fee-policy.